Fibroplasia definition and meaning collins english. Retrolental definition of retrolental by medical dictionary. The disease occurs in infants of low weight at birth, commonly those born prematurely. Effect of topical application of different substances on. The generation of fibrous tissue especially in wound healing 2007, cecil r.
Plasis, a molding 05 mar 2000 lexicographical neighbors of fibroplasia. Start studying retinopathy of prematurity ropretrolental fibroplasia. The incidence of the disease is rising at an alarming rate. Much has been learned about the etiology and mechanisms of rlf over the past 30 years, and it is hoped that technological and biological research will.
Retinopathy of prematurity radiology reference article. Retrolental fibroplasia also called retinopathy of prematurity rop is a disorder of the retina of the eye. Fibroplasia definition of fibroplasia by the free dictionary. Over the same time period there have been major advances in the instrumentation for measuring arterial oxygen tension. Fibroplasia definition, the formation of fibrous tissue. Retinopathy of prematurity ropretrolental fibroplasia. There is often a history of premature delivery, low birth weight, andor prolonged ventilatory support.
It is not intended to be and should not be interpreted as medical advice or a diagnosis of any health or fitness problem, condition or disease. Retinopathy of prematurity rop formerly referred to as retrolental fibroplasia is an ocular condition seen in the infant population. Retrolental fibroplasiablindness in infants of low weight. Retrolental fibroplasia retrolental fibroplasia baum, j.
Retrolental fibroplasia approximate match this is the official approximate match mapping between icd9 and icd10, as provided by the general equivalency mapping crosswalk. With regard to the untreated group, a large quantity of collagenous fibers was observed figure 3a, whereas, after erc treatment, the collagen fiber production reduced. Clifford, a boston pediatrician, made a routine home visit to examine an infant girl. It often occurs bilaterally, although usually with significant asymmetry 1 epidemiology. Production of fibrous tissue, usually implying an abnormal increase of nonneoplastic fibrous tissue. Retrolental fibroplasia rlf was first recognized as a disease of premature infants in 1942. This document is written with the minimum use of medical terms and jargon. In severe cases, this progresses to scar tissue which can lead to problems with the eye. Although the information is intended to describe most.
This means that while there is no exact mapping between this icd10 code h35. The content on this site is presented in a summary fashion, and is intended to be used for educational and entertainment purposes only. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Fibroblasts on the edges of a surgical wound are induced to synthesize collagen during the healing process which is known as fibroplasia. The formation of fibrous tissue, as normally occurs in the healing of wounds. Pz page 1744 the important relationship between arterial blood oxygen po2sic, the respiratory distress syndrome, and retrolental fibroplasia is now well established. Links to pubmed are also available for selected references. Occurring primarily in premature infants, disorder involving the tissues located behind the eyes lens, distinguished by the existence of a cloudy substanc. Risk factors in retrolental fibroplasia article pdf available in pediatrics 656. It is impossible to avoid all medical terms but where we have used them we have attempted to explain them as clearly as we can. Treatment of retrolental fibroplasia sciencedirect.
The aim of this study was to determine the effect of the application of different substances on fibroplasia of cutaneous surgical wounds on rats. The retina is the back of the eye that passes visual information to the brain. It is thought to be caused by disorganized growth of retinal blood vessels which may result in. Fibroplasia medical definition merriamwebster medical. Get a printable copy pdf file of the complete article 744k, or click on a page image below to browse page by page. Retrolental fibroplasia how is retrolental fibroplasia abbreviated. Information and translations of fibroplasia in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. Retrolental fibroplasia how is retrolental fibroplasia. Grade of atypia in dysplastic nevi and relationship with dermal fibroplasia article in turk patoloji dergisi 281. In retrolental fibroplasia, the blood vessels in the retina have not developed completely, often due to. Retrolental fibroplasia rlf, a proliferative vascular retinopathy found almost exclusively in premature infants, continues to occur despite careful attention to oxygen administration. Retrolental fibroplasia is today the principal cause of blindness in children of preschool age, exceeding all other causes combined. Full text full text is available as a scanned copy of the original print version.
Retrolental fibroplasia description, causes and risk factors. Retrolental fibroplasia definition, an unusual eye disease occurring in premature infants, usually from being given high concentrations of oxygen, which causes abnormal formation of fibrous tissue behind the lens and often results in blindness. Retrolental fibroplasia free online psychology dictionary. Retinopathy of prematurity rop, also called retrolental fibroplasia rlf and terry syndrome, is a disease of the eye affecting prematurely born babies generally having received neonatal intensive care, in which oxygen therapy is used due to the premature development of their lungs. An oxygeninduced disease of the retina in premature infants characterized by formation of an opaque membrane behind the lens of the eye explanation of retrolental fibroplasia. As shown in figure 3a, a few collagenous fibers blue staining were presented in the sham control group without the presence of interstitial fibroplasia.
Retrolental fibroplasia medigoo health medical tests. Reynolds, elaine fletcherjanzen, encyclopedia of special education. Grade of atypia in dysplastic nevi and relationship with. Fibroplasia article about fibroplasia by the free dictionary. This condition occurs in premature infants and has been linked to the high concentrations of oxygen used to support. Retrolental fibroplasia, also known as retinopathy of prematurity rop, is a rare disease in which blood vessels grow abnormally behind the retina.
918 696 843 1583 1551 425 66 1506 1478 181 1112 472 1361 509 1192 86 687 806 986 844 513 1409 298 1479 698 576 1067 440 1418 899